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IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 14,Issue 6, May - June, 2026"
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IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
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Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.
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Submissions open
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 14,Issue 6, May - June, 2026"
Successfully Published
Volumes / Issues
Mail your paper at E-mail:
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
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Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.
IJECCE , IJEIR , IJAIR,
IJAIM , IJRAS , IJISM ,
IJIRES , IJASM , IJRIES,IJAHVS
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Submissions open
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 14,Issue 6, May - June, 2026"
Successfully Published
Volumes / Issues
Mail your paper at E-mail:
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
submit2ijair@yahoo.in , submit@ijair.org
Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.
IJECCE , IJEIR , IJAIR,
IJAIM , IJRAS , IJISM ,
IJIRES , IJASM , IJRIES,IJAHVS
https://timelinepublication.com/
Submissions open
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 14,Issue 6, May - June, 2026"
Successfully Published
Volumes / Issues
Mail your paper at E-mail:
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
submit2ijair@yahoo.in , submit@ijair.org
Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.
IJECCE , IJEIR , IJAIR,
IJAIM , IJRAS , IJISM ,
IJIRES , IJASM , IJRIES,IJAHVS
https://timelinepublication.com/
Submissions open
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 14,Issue 6, May - June, 2026"
Successfully Published
Volumes / Issues
Mail your paper at E-mail:
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
submit2ijair@yahoo.in , submit@ijair.org
Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.
IJECCE , IJEIR , IJAIR,
IJAIM , IJRAS , IJISM ,
IJIRES , IJASM , IJRIES,IJAHVS
https://timelinepublication.com/
Submissions open
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 14,Issue 6, May - June, 2026"
Successfully Published
Volumes / Issues
Mail your paper at E-mail:
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
submit2ijair@yahoo.in , submit@ijair.org
Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.
IJECCE , IJEIR , IJAIR,
IJAIM , IJRAS , IJISM ,
IJIRES , IJASM , IJRIES,IJAHVS
https://timelinepublication.com/
Submissions open
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
"Submissions Open For Vol. 14,Issue 6, May - June, 2026"
Successfully Published
Volumes / Issues
Mail your paper at E-mail:
IJAIR NAAS Score : 3.99 (2016 - 2020)
submit2ijair@yahoo.in , submit@ijair.org
Journals Published by TimeLine Publication Pvt. Ltd.
IJECCE , IJEIR , IJAIR,
IJAIM , IJRAS , IJISM ,
IJIRES , IJASM , IJRIES,IJAHVS
https://timelinepublication.com/
Determinants of Sugarcane Smut Prevalence in the Kenya Sugar Industry
- Ong’ala J.; Mulianga B.; Wawire N.; Riungu G.; D. Mwanga
- Sugarcane smut is disease of economic importance in the Kenya Sugar Industry. On average, it contributes up to 38% loss to sugarcane production. The smut spore is spread particularly by aerial dispersal; some of which is contributed by human practices. This paper therefore seeks to identify the determinants of its prevalence in the Kenya Sugar Industry and recommend effective control measures. A multistage sampling was used where the sugar Industry was clustered into 13 sugar zones. From each zone, a further clustering into administrative locations was done and then a proportional random sample of 413 farmers was selected from the locations for interview and their plots/farms surveyed for the existence of smut. A mobile mapper GPS (global positioning system) was used to encode the position for each smut spotted farm at 1 m accuracy. Analysis of Variance to determine the varietal and zonal effect on prevalence of sugarcane smut as well as effect of source of seed cane and training was used to identify the significant determinants. Multiple linear regression models was used to determine the relationship between prevalence and sugar zones, varieties, row spacing, age of the crop, crop cycle, experience of the farmer and also training. The results indicated that prevalence was high (0.93%) in the crops whose farmers used self grown seed cane and those who sourced seedcane from the neighbors(0.72%), as compared to those who obtained seed cane from the factory (0.37%) and from Sugar Research Institute (SRI) (0.42%). Prevalence was also high among the old varieties compared to the new improved resistant varieties. We therefore recommend the adoption of the improved resistant varieties, with clean health history and planted in standard spacing. This would also apply in reducing prevalence of other sugarcane diseases because the improved varieties are more resistant to most of the diseases.
- Select Volume / Issue:
- Year:
- 2015
- Type of Publication:
- Article
- Keywords:
- Disease Modeling; Prevalence; Spatial Distribution; Sugarcane Smut
- Journal:
- IJAIR
- Volume:
- 4
- Number:
- 1
- Pages:
- 153-157
- Month:
- July
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